Rating of the best reliable cultivators for 2020

Processing a land plot manually requires a significant expenditure of time and effort, which are so valuable for a modern person. After all, when work, home and family take up almost all of the time, it is extremely difficult to allocate even a few hours to work the land.Fortunately, the problem of lack of time and effort can be solved using a special technique, which will be discussed in our article.

From the article you will learn about what a cultivator is, what types of cultivators are. Information will also be given on such parameters as the type of movement, weight, width and depth of processing, engine type, power, cooling, autonomy, cutters and attachments.

What is a cultivator?

A cultivator is a representative of agricultural machinery that is used to cultivate the soil and performs such actions as loosening, hilling and moisture conservation of the land, and also helps to fight weeds.

Distinguish between row cultivators, with which they cultivate the land, and steam cultivators, for continuous tillage of the soil before sowing.

Cultivators are used for work, both on a personal plot and on farm and rural lands. You can expand the functionality of the cultivator using attachments.

Selection criteria: what should you pay attention to before buying?

Motor-cultivators differ among themselves: the type of movement, weight, width and depth of processing, type of engine, power, cooling system, battery life and the number of cutters. You will learn more about these differences below.

Move type

Cultivators are driven in two ways:

1. With the help of the muscular force of the operator, which is a non-self-propelled type of movement. The model is easy to maintain, has a low cost and compact dimensions.
2. With the help of the movement of the motor - a self-propelled type, which is characterized by medium and large dimensions, high cost and more expensive maintenance.

Weight

By weight, agricultural machines are divided into 3 types:

1. Household - these are lightweight models, weighing from 10 to 30 kg, are distinguished by ease of operation and excellent maneuverability. The technique will show itself perfectly in work in hard-to-reach places, so it can be conveniently used for gardening. The maximum area of ​​the cultivated area is 12 acres.
2. Semi-professional - medium models, weighing from 30 to 90 kg. Dimensions are much larger than household models, which excludes the possibility of using in hard-to-reach places. And the presence of more power allows you to process areas of up to 30 acres.
3. Professional - heavy models weighing more than 90 kg. Professional models are compatible with almost any attachment and are suitable for work on an area of ​​more than 50 acres.

Processing width

The amount of time spent on a certain processed area depends on the width of processing. So for a plot with an area of ​​up to 20 acres, it is advisable to use a device with a processing width of 60 cm.If the area of ​​a land plot is from 20 to 60 acres, then the processing width should be 80 cm, an area of ​​60-100 acres requires a width of 90 cm, and plots with an area from 1 to 5 hectares, it is recommended to cultivate with a width of 100 cm.

Units of the light class have a processing width of 20 to 40 cm, the middle class - from 40 to 85 cm, and the heavy class - 1 meter.

Working depth

The working depth depends on the size of the cutter and the power of the machine. A shallow soil layer requires less processing depth, the thicker the soil, the deeper the processing should be. Depending on the machine model, the working depth is:

• from 8 to 20 cm for the light model;
• from 25 to 28 cm for the middle model;
• from 30 cm for a heavy model.

Engine characteristics

engine's type

• Diesel the engine is characterized by economy, durability and high torque at low rpm. Suitable for tough jobs such as plowing. The disadvantages are expensive repairs, exhaust fumes and high noise levels during operation.
• Electric the type of motor powered by the mains is notable for its low cost, ease of use, environmental friendliness and lightness. The downside is the limited movement due to the cable and low power;
• Electric a battery-powered motor has the same benefits as the previous type, with the added benefit of being free of movement restrictions. The downside is also low power, as well as a long charging time with an autonomy of 40 minutes;
• Petrol - a powerful engine that will cope with work of any complexity. The engine is heavy, moderate in noise, and expensive.

Internal combustion engines are divided into 2 types:

1. Two-stroke - has high power, can be purchased at a low price. The disadvantage is loud noise and refueling with a mixture of oil and gasoline in the exact proportion, otherwise there will be premature engine wear.
2. Four-stroke - economical to use, oil and gasoline are refueled separately, which will eliminate the inconvenience of refueling. The noise level during operation is average. The downside is less power at a higher price, compared to a two-stroke engine.

Power

The performance of a vehicle depends on its power. For example, a cultivator with sufficient power is required to cultivate a large area or to cultivate difficult soil. For cultivation of land with an area of ​​up to 15 acres, a machine with a capacity of 3.5 hp is suitable, 15-50 ares - 4 hp. A domestic cultivator meets these requirements, its power is up to 4 hp. Semi-professional cultivator with a capacity of 5-7 liters. with., suitable for processing land, the area of ​​which is 15-100 acres. Professional cars with a capacity of 8-10 liters. with., are designed to work on areas of 1-5 hectares.

Running

There are 2 launch options:

1. Manual start using a special handle. The advantages of this method are low price, light weight and reliability of the model. The disadvantage is the appearance of difficulties when turning on.
2. Starting with an electric starter is a convenient and easy way.These models are expensive and heavy.

Cooling

Water cooling is the best option as it removes heat well, which significantly increases the life of the engine. Machines with this type of cooling are large, heavy and expensive.

Air cooling is less efficient than water cooling, the unit price is correspondingly lower.

Autonomous work

When choosing a unit that operates on a battery, it is important to pay attention to the battery capacity, because the operating time of the device without recharging depends on it. The autonomy of a motor-driven cultivator, powered by an engine, depends on the volume of its tank, the higher this indicator, the longer the machine will work without refueling.

Cutters

The maximum working width in one pass and the stability of the cultivator depend on the number of cutters installed. Depending on the area of ​​the site and the complexity of the soil, from 1 to 4 pairs of cutters are installed in the machine.

Attachments

As mentioned above, additional attachments are used to expand the capabilities of the cultivator. The following equipment is more common:

• rotary brush - for cleaning debris and snow;
• plow - used for plowing the soil;
• hiller - necessary for creating furrows and hilling the land;
• aerator - loosens the soil to saturate it with oxygen, moisture and access to fertilizers;
• bulldozer knife - for clearing soil and snow;
• potato digger - used when harvesting potatoes;
• lugs - used in low-power vehicles for high-quality grip;
• mower - used to cut vegetation;
• trolley - required for shipping.

Rating of the best gasoline cultivators

The best models of the light class

2nd place Huter GMC-5.0

How much is	18 190 rubles
Guarantee	1 year
Dimensions (packaged)	75 x 55 x 45 cm
Weight (packed)	64 kg
Produced by	in China
Power	3 600 W
Gearbox, number of gears	without gearbox, 1 forward
Cutters, direction	4 pieces, straight
Wheels	cast

Complete with a motor cultivator comes with:

• transport wheel and opener;
• cutters and user manual.

The Huter GMC-5.0 performs functions such as harrowing and loosening, leveling and weeding. The use of additional attachments is supported, which expand the functionality of the device. The machine is perfect for a summer residence - for cultivating a vegetable garden, and for a house - for treating a courtyard area.

The unit is powered by a 4-stroke 5 hp engine. and a tank capacity of 1.5 liters.

The maximum working depth and width are 26 and 45 cm, respectively. It is possible to preset these parameters using the opener.

All controls are located on the handle, which greatly simplifies the workflow. Moving the machine is also quite easy thanks to the transport wheel.

The housing is equipped with a shield that protects the user from dirt.

• the presence of a transport wheel;
• control brought to the steering wheel;
• protective shield;
• the presence of a coulter;
• support for additional equipment.

• not.

1st place Mobile K MKM-MINI

Guarantee period	2 years
average price	RUB 17,890
Weight and dimensions	30 kg, 108 x 45.5 x 112 cm
Engine	Dinking DK 156 F-1, 1 cylinder
Power	2.60 kW / 3.54 hp
Number of engine strokes	4
Volume of the tank	1.6 l
Transmission	without checkpoint
Number of gears	1 (forward)
Produced by	in Russia

MKM-MINI is a compact unit that fits into any car, which in turn will not cause any difficulties during its transportation. The motor cultivator performs the following functions:

• cutting of beds and hilling of potatoes;
• weeding between rows and loosening the earth;
• weed removal.

The model has a high performance, which is provided by a powerful four-stroke engine with a volume of 98 cc. see Used chain gear with a belt type clutch.The gearbox is made of steel, the shaft rotation speed is 100-140 rpm.

The set includes 4 cutters with diameters of 21.5 cm. The maximum cultivation depth is 215 mm, the tillage width is 225-420 mm.

MKM-MINI provides maximum comfort during work:

• thanks to the technology of ideal zero balance, the load on the back and arms is minimized;
• special anti-vibration inserts are used to minimize vibrations;
• self-sharpening knives made of a special alloy, which makes them strong and durable;
• the ergonomic handle is maximally comfortable to use, the steering wheel is adjustable.

Item complete set:

• instruction manual and motor cultivator;
• 4 cutters and 2 steering plates;
• coulter with support wheel and pad;
• 2 protective wings and right, left hand grips.

• ease of management;
• great quality;
• profitability;
• high power;
• compactness.

• not found.

The best representative of the middle class

CALIBER MK-7.0 C 7 HP

Dimensions (packaged)	58 x 40.5 x 74cm
Country of brand, production	China, Russia
Power	5 150 W, 7 HP
Speed	1 forward, 1 back
Weight	58 kg
Hub	circle 3 cm
Clutch	belt
average cost	21 800 rubles
Reducer	chain
Working width and depth	85cm, 35cm

The complete set includes:

• motor cultivator and operating instructions;
• 2 cutters and 1 support bracket;
• 2 lower and 1 upper control handles;
• a set of fasteners and a plowing depth regulator.

CALIBER MK-7.0 can be easily moved to the desired place, since the model is equipped with a transport wheel. For maximum convenience of the user during work, manufacturers have carried the controls to the handle. Adjustment of the plowing depth is provided.

A single-cylinder four-stroke engine with an electronic ignition system, a membrane carburetor and a 3.6 liter tank capacity is used as a drive. Starting is carried out with a manual starter.

• electronic ignition system;
• transport wheel;
• membrane starter;
• simple and convenient control system.

• not found.

The best heavy-duty petrol cultivator

Mobile K MKM-1R

Rotational speed of cutters	80-110 rpm
Number of cutters	6 items
Engine power and displacement	6.50 hp, 196 cc cm
Number of cylinders and strokes	1, 4
Transmission	two (1 forward, 1 back)
Gearbox and clutch type	without gearbox, belt
Reverse	there is
Drive unit	chain
Volume of the tank	3.6 l
Weight	55 kg
Price	~ 28 490 rubles

MKM-1R has a unique cutter design: it consists of one double and one single section and provides the ability to choose one of 3 possible grips: 37, 67 or 97 cm. These functions allow you to easily work the land in small areas with hard-to-reach places, as well as quickly finish work in large areas.

Working with MKM-1R will be convenient and comfortable: loads on the arms, back and vibrations are minimized, the optimal rotational speed of the cutter is selected.

Transporting the machine is also easy and straightforward thanks to the convenient opener design that integrates the transport wheels and opener.

This garden equipment can easily cope with hilling and digging potatoes, plowing virgin lands, loosening the earth, weeding row spacings, cutting beds and removing weeds.

• choice of cutter gripping;
• easy transportation;
• optimal rotational speed of the cutter.

• not found.

Rating of the best diesel cultivators

The best units of the middle class

2nd place PRORAB GT 606 VDKE 6 HP

The cost	~ RUB 48 400
Processing width	105 cm
Working depth	15 cm
Drive, transmission	gear, 3
Power	6 h.p.
Weight	110 kg

The GT 606 VDKE is equipped with a four-stroke, single-cylinder engine with reverse. Its power is 6 hp, volume - 296 cc. A gear drive is used, two forward gears and one reverse gear are supported.

Pneumatic tread wheels have a high level of traction and the handle can be rotated 360 degrees. The use of attachments is supported.

• pneumatic wheels with a protector;
• 3 gears;
• high power level.

• not.

1st place RedVerg GOLIAF-2-9DMF 9 HP

Weight	189 kg
Dimensions	86 x 60 x 115 cm
Rotating cutters	direct
Wheel width and height	5 and 12
average price	RUB 61,591
Cultivation depth and width	30 and 110 cm
Reverse	there is
Clutch	disk

GOLIAF-2-9DMF is a multifunctional model equipped with a single-cylinder four-stroke air-cooled engine, 9 hp, with a 5.5 liter tank. The engine is started with a starter.

The cultivator with a manual transmission has a gear drive and three speeds: 1 backward, 2 forward. Pneumatic tires provide excellent traction.

The depth is adjusted with the coulter.

• multifunctionality;
• 3 speeds of movement;
• excellent grip.

• not found.

Rating of the best electric cultivators

The best units of the light class

2nd place Eurosystems La Zappa 1300 W 1.3 kW

Weight	23 kg
Manufacturer	Italy
Box and number of gears	without gearbox, 1
Engine power	1.30 kW / 1.77 HP
Number of cutters	4 pieces

La Zappa is suitable for use on both small and medium sized areas. The device will perform well on light to medium ground. The processing width is 36 cm, the depth is 15 cm.

The electric motor has a power of 1,300 watts and uses a belt clutch and worm gear. The steering column can be adjusted in one position.

• power;
• ease of use.

• not.

1st place Daewoo Power Products DAT 2000E 2 kW

Guarantee	1 year
average price	10 990 rubles
Engine power	2 kW / 2.72 HP
Transmission	1 forward
Dimensions	66 x 41 x 51 cm
Weight	12 Kg
Noise	93 dBA
Cutters:
quantity	6 items
speed	360 rpm
direction	direct

The power tool has a powerful induction electric motor with a chain drive and 1 forward gear. The working depth is 23 cm, the width is 40 cm. The device will perfectly cope with its work in conditions of difficult accessibility.

DAT 2000E is treated with hammer enamel with flowing in furnaces, which made it possible to protect the body from corrosion, lasting 10 years. Also, the device is protected from arbitrary switching on. And for ease of use, a cable holder is provided.

The cultivator comes with:

• operating instructions;
• knives;
• transport wheels.

• good power;
• reliable case;
• quality blades;
• wheels for transportation.

• not found.

Best Mid-Range Model

TARPAN KE 0.7-2.2 2.2 kW

Average cost (in rubles)	24990
Power	2.20 kW / 2.99 hp
Clutch	frictional
Reducer	worm
Box, number of gears	without gearbox, 1 forward
Dimensions	140 x 64 x 87 cm
Weight	45 Kg
Cutters	4 pieces, direct rotation, speed 120 rpm, diameter 32 cm

The compact model is equipped with an electric motor with a power of 2,200 W. Uses a worm drive and friction clutch. The length of the network cable is 0.7 meters.

The device supports the installation of attachments and performs the following functions:

• hilling and weeding;
• cutting furrows and plowing the soil;
• digging up roots and cutting vegetation.

The user is protected from electric shock by the latest safety system and rubberized handles. The tillage width is 65-70 cm, the depth is 20 cm. Using additional cutters, the tillage width can be increased up to 1 meter.

• the ability to install additional attachments;
• high power;
• good protection against electric shock.

• not.

Conclusion

The review presented the best light, medium and heavy class gasoline, diesel and electric cultivators. These models were selected based on positive customer reviews.

In order to exclude possible mistakes when choosing, carefully study the product description, customer reviews and be sure to consult with specialists. Happy shopping!