BMX - bikes for beginner extreme

At the beginning of the XXI century, BMX (bimix) appeared in the list of summer Olympic disciplines, which is gaining popularity by leaps and bounds. Bicycle Moto eXtreme - bike motocross. Manufacturers quickly responded to demand: today there is a large selection of extreme bicycles for different directions and styles, in all price categories. Where to start, how to choose the first BMX bike, what discipline to choose - we'll tell you here.

Beymix sports directions

Before you understand the features of the models, you need to make a decision - what kind of extreme cycling to do.

1. Race - racing on the ground with obstacles. A standard track consists of several straight sections, bends, many obstacles (table, camel, waves, etc.). 8 riders start from the slope (up to 4 meters high) simultaneously.

2. Flatland - dancing on a bike. Execution of figures on a flat surface. The most "safe" direction. But in comparison with other species, it is extremely difficult.

3. Freestyle - free style. It is divided into several types:

• Vert (vertical) - work in a U-shaped ramp. Rolling from one edge of the ramp, the bimixer flies up on the other, performs combinations and cascades in the air.

• Dirt (soil) - on a hilly dirt track, the cyclist accelerates, flies up on the rise and gives out twists and turns.

• Street - Riding and tricks are performed on natural city obstacles - stairs, curbs, railings.

• Park - combines the Street and Vert styles. Special sections with obstacles have been created for training riding skills and performing jumping elements. The most advanced type of freestyle, because it is not associated with the risk of movement on the carriageway, footpaths, natural dangerous obstacles. A very good start for beginners.

To understand the differences between a regular bike and BMX, here are a few tricks performed by athletes:

• riding on the rear wheel without pedaling;
• jumping from a height;
• approaches on jumps and landings with the continuation of movement;
• rotation of the rudder in the air by 360 degrees;
• a vertical stance in the air (rudder and face to the ground) with a hard landing to continue moving.

All these "airs and cancans" cannot be done on an ordinary bike, but it will simply fall apart after the first stunt. That is why a separate line has appeared in the industry - bicycle motocross bikes.

What is BMX made of

Extreme skiing requires a special set of materials and parts for the machine to withstand loads, falls, and hard landings. This two-wheel should be strong, lightweight, and maneuverable. Based on this, the manufacturer changed the bike's standards.

The main differences and advantages of BMX:

• the geometry of the frame has been changed: small dimensions of the bike reduce weight, increase maneuverability;
• frame, fork, mounts - made of the most durable shock-resistant materials;
• no switches, drive system - single speed;
• there is no suspension;
• there are pegs on the axles of the wheels - footrests that help to perform tricks;
• wide pedals, studded;
• on wheels two-three-chamber rims.

All changes are aimed at strengthening the strength of the entire structure.

Frame

The basis of an extreme bike is a rigid base made of special pipes (butting technology), low and often elongated. The steering wheel has an additional stiffening rib (gusset) for structural reliability. The rear wheel is attached to the seatpost and top tube at the same time.

The bed should not be heavy, it is believed that for professionals the maximum weight is 3 kg. A heavier model is suitable for novice athletes: you need to learn stability, not jump above your skills. With the advent of experience, you can think of a lower weight of the structure.

Wheels

Tires are small - no more than 20 inches on 36 and 48 spokes. The wheels themselves are made as strong as possible, the axle is reinforced. Small wheels make the construction easier and make the bike easy to handle.

Tubes (pegs) are attached to the axles to support the legs during tricks. The same pegs glide over the surfaces of railings and other surfaces. The axle load is very powerful, therefore special requirements are imposed on the wheels: in this unit only industrial bearings are needed.

Steering wheel

The steering wheel does not have any cables, as it must rotate 360 ​​degrees in both directions. An additional crossbar (crossbar) is attached at the base of the steering wheel, this adds rigidity.

In extreme bikes, the handlebars are different in geometry:

• classic - one bent pipe and crossbar;
• four-piece - independent pipes welded from different sides to the central crossbar, reinforced with a crossbar;
• with a low crossbar - where there is no heavy load, but high tuning accuracy is needed.

There are other variations, but they are already professional. The strongest and most reliable classic steering wheel.

Brake

The braking systems for cycling are Y- or U-brake pads. Experienced bikers, confidently working at speed, generally release the brakes. In this case, they brake with the sole of the shoe, clamping the rear tire. In some BMX disciplines, no brakes are required.

To prevent the brake cable from twisting while turning the steering wheel, a gyro rotor is installed on the bimix. This mechanism has bearings and splitters to prevent twisting.

Pedals

The main support for the cyclist's feet is the spike pedals. It is very important to hitch the shoe to the pedal when performing combinations. A slipped foot is a loss of control of the bike.

Pedals differ in material:

• aluminum - inexpensive, not very strong, the heaviest pedals;
• magnesium - light, expensive;
• plastic - lightweight, but break faster.

It is better to use industrial bearings in pedals. For beginners, bulk will do, but with an increase in loads, they will quickly fail.

Saddle

An important part of an ordinary bicycle is the saddle, which does not play a special role in BMX. They ride on these crossrs while standing, figures are also performed while standing: in some, they put a hand on the saddle or pinch it with their knees.

Specific style differences

Depending on which direction of cycling motocross you choose, you need to select an "iron horse". Each line of these bikes has specialized bells and whistles.

Racing

The classic extreme bikes that started it all. The main thing for them is speed, maneuverability when cornering, handling when passing obstacles. Therefore, the basis is a durable but lightweight aluminum alloy, the wheels are stable, the tread is powerful. The brake is rear only.

• as lightweight as possible, very reliable;
• roll confidently on ice, loose or wet ground;
• a longer frame makes the bike more stable;
• high-quality pedals, maximum contact.

• there is absolutely no depreciation. Rigid model.

Street

For riding with tricks around the city, the bike was shortened, the design was simplified and lightened as much as possible. It is these models that in the majority do not have a brake system and a saddle. Front wheel - with aggressive tread, rear - slick.

• lightweight, nimble, compact;
• the steering wheel is narrow, great nimble;
• precise adhesion of the tread to any surface.

• the design of the fork is such that jumping off the springboards is undesirable;
• even with a quality frame, the rest of the body kit is the simplest.

Vert

The most exciting creative style of the extreme: ramp crashes, somersaults and somersaults. These models are called "flying bikes". A feature of the model is slick tires, pegs on both wheels. Otherwise, they are similar to straights.

• robust frames, forks and wheels.

• heavy.

Dirt

To ride on earthen embankments, jump from trampolines, the bike must become heavier and lower. But the brakes here can be front and rear.

• the most durable frame;
• very stable;
• the longer the top tube, the more stability in the jump;
• increased fork angle for safer landing;
• powerful tread for excellent grip.

• the heaviest of the BMX;
• not suitable for tricks of other styles.

Flatland

The bike is not for riding - that's the type. It is intended for "dancing", all the cascades are performed on a wheel (the second is spinning in the air), the task is to make the maximum of acrobatic figures without stepping on the ground. Here's a short base, a vertical fork. The main power lies in the wheels, quality pegs, reliable hubs.

• the design is convenient for bells and whistles and somersaults (shortened);
• reinforced rims, increased number of spokes;
• the steering wheel is easy to believe in any direction;
• fast sharp brake.

• riding it is almost impossible.

Height is not important for tricks

All extreme bikes are used while standing on the pedals, that is, the height is great does not mean anything. But the size of the top tube will help create comfort when riding and jumping. Ideally, you just need to get on the bike and try on whether it is comfortable to hold the wheel. For a general understanding, there are some standards for pipe length (inches):

• up to 140 cm - 18-20;
• 150-170 cm - 20.25 - 20.75;
• from 180 cm and above - 21 - 21.2.

The length of the pipe should not be more than this size, it will not be possible to make taps.

What are the prices for BMX

Of course, this topic can only be discussed in general terms, specific models, types, year of production will vary the price. But to have an idea, let's build an approximate price line (rubles):

• children - 5-20 thousand;
• budget street (steel frame) - 10-22 thousand;
• for racing (race) aluminum - 18-28 thousand;
• combined bikes (alloyed) - 15-30 thousand;
• BMH of average level of training - 20-40 thousand;
• for professionals, cool bikes will cost 30-100 thousand or more.

Buying an expensive branded bike for a novice bimixer is not very justified, the strength and safety are more important, therefore we chose to start with a technique in the range of 13-20 thousand rubles.

Brands and their offers

Among fans of cycling, the most popular are the companies that optimize the basic needs of the buyer in the product - “quality - price - opportunities”. Finding a budget imported bike at an economical price is not easy. Most of these products are purchased through online stores that work directly with a foreign manufacturer. There is not a large selection in Russian sports markets. Several foreign firms are represented in Russian stores.

Haro

Haro Bikes is an American manufacturer with a worldwide reputation. One of the most experienced companies in the BMX market, founded in 1978 in Southern California. The bimixes of this brand are distinguished by a structure worked out to the smallest detail. The creators tested their innovations on the asphalt, in the park, on the dirt. In these bikes, consumers value quality, wide range, great prices.

Haro Shredder Pro 20 2020

17 600 rubles.

A bike built for street, urban extreme. The frame absorbs and distributes shock loads during tricks and active skating. Steel fork, chrome-molybdenum three-piece connecting rods, rear rim brake, lightweight aluminum rims, slick tires.

Specifications:

• weight - 11.3 kg;
• wheels - 20 inches;
• equipment level - amateur;
• steering wheel - Hi-Ten 7,5 bars;
• frame - steel;
• fork - rigid (rigid);
• number of speeds - 1;
• grips - Haro Stripe Grips;
• rear brake - Alloy 990 U-brake;
• pedals - Wellgo plastic 1-2.

The new model has not received any feedback yet, although sales have already been recorded.

Subrosa

The range of bicycles of the American brand Subrosa is presented by bikes for beginners, and professionals are happy to trick on these BMXs. There are always technical innovations here, the youthful style and design pleases. The price tag starts at 20 thousand rubles for children's bikes.

Subrosa Altus 12 (children)

RUB 21,990

A cool little thing is assembled on the basis of the runbike of the same name, to which the pedals and the rear foot brake are screwed. The durable bike is designed for children from one and a half to 4 years old. Convenient, practical geometry. The frame, like the handlebars and the fork, is made of Hi-Ten steel, which makes the model heavier, but makes it more budgetary. But such equipment does not threaten any breakdowns, it can be inherited by grandchildren.

Bulk bearings reduce the price. They rotate easily in all moving parts. The children's bike is suitable for beginners in street, dirt, park riding styles.

Specifications:

• weight - 6.6 kg;
• brake - rear foot brake;
• pedals - plastic;
• rims - single;
• wheels - 12 inches;
• frame - 12.5 inches;
• handlebar height - 5 inches;
• single-piece connecting rods;
• there is no suspension.

• looks cool, made with high quality;
• using a simple model to understand whether the son will be an extreme biker, and then take the road bike.

• for children, the weight is large;
• not a very budget price.

Subrosa SB1 (2018)

RUB 16 850

American bike for young riders. Frame - 20 inches, reinforced with two kerchiefs. Handlebar - 7.75 inches. Features the original Subrosa Logo saddle, optimized Shadow Chula grips. Strong steel base made with excellent ergonomics, aggressive riding becomes comfortable.

Specifications:

• weight - up to 12 kg;
• steel frame, head tube inclination - 74 degrees, seatpost - 71 degrees;
• feathers - 13.7 inches, carriage - 11.5;
• plastic pedals;
• Fork - rigid, stick out - 35 mm;
• wheels - 20 inches;
• brake - rim U-Brake;
• rims - single, 36 spokes.

• a rigid fork is great for performing tricks;
• the base is simply welded for centuries.

• bulk bearings, not a pro;
• in wet weather, rim brakes no longer guarantee a timely stop.

Stinger

Brand owned by Yung Grand, a purebred Taiwanese product. The manufacturer pays special attention to components and assembly, which gives a high level of quality, durability and smooth running. Bike components and mechanics are supplied by the best companies in the world.

The lineup includes more than 70 proposals, including bicycles for extreme sports. The design of the products is also different - the appearance of the Stinger cannot be confused with any other. The buyer is attracted by the ratio of quality and price.

Stinger BMX Graffiti (2017)

RUB 13,314 - RUB 15,020

The extreme bike has a low frame made of the strongest steel. You can ride it in several styles. There is a possibility of fixing pegs. Easy to maintain, reliable, versatile. Withstands the driver up to 100 kg.

• frame - 10 inches;
• no depreciation;
• weight - 16.5 kg;
• fork - hard;
• wheel diameter - 20 inches, single-layer aluminum rims, bead cord - metal;
• brakes - front and rear, tick-borne;
• the steering wheel is curved, there is a chain protection.

• normal reliable bimix;
• quite a good model and price to start with.

• heavy weight, brakes creak.

Russian manufacturers of BMX

Stark

The Russian-German brand sounds in German - Stark. These are advanced developments of German designers, excellent quality, proven on the stands by the most sophisticated tests. It was with these bikes that Russian bimixers in cross-country became champions - Galina Balagurova, downhill, freeride - Sergey Maltsev, triale - Timur Ibragimov.

The Starks have firmly taken one of the leading places in popularity. Recognition, reliability, quality - distinguish the company's products.But one of the main indicators is the price - affordable, elevated for people with little income, which include teenagers, students, young families. The value for money allowed the brand to win the best positions in the ratings.

Stark Madness BMX 1 2020

RUB 16,560

Bicycle with steel base and fork. All-weather tires - Wanda P1042 give a clear grip on the road. Rim brakes guarantee precise stopping. The rubber grips are flexible and comfortable, the rider has a secure grip on the steering wheel and has full control over the bike's actions. The two-piece steering wheel makes it possible to perform even complex tricks.

Specifications:

• weight - 12.4 kg;
• wheels - 20 inches, double rims;
• level - amateur;
• steering wheel - Intek freestyle, steel, 2-component, 650 mm;
• base - steel, universal;
• fork - rigid (rigid);
• speed - 1;
• stem - Intek, steel, 5 cm, 2.2 cm;
• grips - 12.5 cm, rubber;
• brakes: front - Sparkle SB101D, caliper; rear - Sparkle U969D, U-type;
• connecting rods - one-piece
• pedals - reinforced, plastic, Neco WP401 platform.

• build quality, sturdy;
• gyro is a thing! The cables do not twist, the brakes work as they should;
• the steering wheel is strong, flew in from two meters - did not bend;
• Bemik is light and agile, I train with pleasure in the park. Suitable for outdoor freestyle.

• the connecting rod is a poker, and on other models it is a three-component;
• the steering wheel could be made more.

Stark Madness BMX 1 2018 (2017)

Turning to this early model, we see the same excellent quality and price reduction.

Stark Madness BMX 1 2018 - 14 390 rubles;

Stark Madness BMX 1 2017 - 13 440 rub.

• lightweight, agile, best model of the year;
• the rear triangle is reduced, tricks are easier to do;
• with a rotor, the steering wheel can be rotated 720 degrees;
• holds a good load on the fracture of the frame and wheels;
• very strong - I fly high, never let me down;
• excellent value for money;
• as an educational one, forgives many mistakes;
• checked - the details are no worse than the top versions.

• not fixed.

Stark Madness BMX 2 (2019)

16 870 - 17 580 rubles.

Stark will teach you complex tricks and elements. Equipped with all-weather tires. The steel structure is ready to withstand heavy loads and impacts. The steering wheel is two-component, allowing the driver to have full control of the bike. Rim brakes are the key to a safe end of the movement.

Specifications:

• weight - 12.5 kg;
• wheels - 20 inches;
• level - amateur;
• steering wheel - Intek freestyle, steel, 2-component, 650 mm;
• fork - rigid;
• speed - 1;
• grips - 12.5 cm, rubber;
• front brake - Sparkle SB101D, caliper;
• rear brake - Sparkle U969D, U-type;
• system - CW-J, steel, one-component;
• pedals - plastic, reinforced, Neco WP401 platform.

• inexpensive, correct geometry, ascetic look;
• an excellent model for beginners, children, everything is provided for normal learning;
• easy to control, learned to jump in 2 weeks;
• strong and reliable, there are scratches, no dents;
• understandable bemix with a bunch of additional gadgets.

• have not yet been fixed.

Earlier versions of this model:

Stark Madness BMX 2 2018 - 14 190 rubles;

Stark Madness BMX 2 2017 - 13 290 rubles.

Stark Madness BMX 3 2020

RUB 18 420 - RUB 19 190

Amateur grade BMX. Most advanced model: new design, more modern components, including the CR-MO frame. Suitable for training, performing tricks of varying difficulty. The strongest alloy of steel is maximally resistant to deformation, impacts are not terrible for this bike. The rigid fork dampens bumps and uneven tracks. Dual brakes guarantee precise stopping at the right place.

Specifications:

• weight - 12.2 kg;
• wheels - 20 inches;
• double rims, tires Wanda P 1042;
• base - chrome-molybdenum, steel, geometry - freestyle;
• fork - rigid;
• speed - 1;
• grips - 12.5 cm, rubber;
• brakes - Sparkle SB101D, caliper; Sparkle U969D, U-type;
• connecting rod system - three-component;
• pedals - Neco WP401 platform, reinforced, plastic.

• for the money - excellent;
• strong frame, good seams, professional carriage;
• lightweight, learning from it is a pleasure, falls and does not break;
• you turn the steering wheel, and the cables do not get tangled;
• daughters bought white, son - black, everyone is happy.

• have not yet been fixed.

Stark Madness BMX 3 2018 (2017)

Stark Madness BMX 3 2018 - 14 890 rubles;

Stark Madness BMX 3 2017 - 16 750 rubles.

Last year's models, having become cheaper, have not become less popular. Reinforced rigid front triangle - safety when performing difficult tricks. The main features are the same as for the 2020 model.

• the bike is a rare beauty;
• the quality is pleasantly surprising, the reliability too.

• not.

Models of 2016 and below cost from 11,800 to 10,000 rubles. Almost in no way inferior to their fresh brethren.

Stark Madness BMX Race 2020

RUB 21 600

A new, modern, powerful extreme bike for training and performing complex elements. Grippy tires on 20-inch wheels provide perfect grip even in bad weather. Maneuverability and instant response to the driver's actions are provided by a two-component steering wheel. Reinforced parts do not deform on impact.

Specifications:

• frame - aluminum, universal;
• weight - 10.9 kg;
• speed - 1;
• brake - rim, rear, Z-Star RA996DK, V-brake;
• wheels - 20 inches, double rims;
• equipment - amateur;
• steering wheel - Intek freestyle, steel, 6.5 cm;
• fork - rigid (rigid);
• system - steel, three-component.

• beautiful, bright, the child really liked;
• the frame fits well in the fit;
• the three-component system is pleasantly pleasing;
• well assembled, acidic in color, stylish.

• not.

Early version of the model:

Stark Madness BMX Race 2018 - 17 950 - 19 990 rubles.

BMX - develops or kills?

Only at the end of the last century did the first bimixes appear on the Russian expanses. Looking at young people jumping on curbs and railings, jumping on walls with a bike, it was difficult to assume that this was not hooliganism and would soon become an Olympic sport. But they still argue - how dangerous is this sport, does the youth need it?

They are engaged in extreme cycling motocross from adolescence to about 35 years. Bimixers perceive their hobby more often as a subculture, a means of self-expression, a way of life. A freestyle style appeared in clothing, and the number of BMX clubs of interest is growing. Accordingly, there are approved safety rules that cannot be neglected. When buying your child's first extreme bike, take care of his safety:

1. The helmet must provide full face protection - full face (closed with a slit for the eyes). The strap before arrival is fastened. For walking rides, you can wear an open helmet. Without this headgear, it is dangerous to sit on a bimix.
2. The jersey should be long-sleeved. Lycra material is not allowed. Loose-fitting trousers made from durable material. The use of overalls is not recommended.
3. For extreme cycling, special knee and shin protection is provided. It is better to take combined shields. Elbow pads are better than plastic (elastic are useless), combined will protect the shoulder, elbow, wrist.
4. A shell made of combined plastic protects the spine, back, chest.
5. Gloves should be an obligatory element of equipment. They are made with a special coating to improve steering retention. Professionals use trimmed (leggings), it is desirable for beginners to study in one piece.

Having carefully checked all the components and parts of the purchased BMX, do not forget about safe equipment that will make your teenager's workouts comfortable and safe.

To take risks or not, to make their life bright and adrenaline, or to do science in the library, everyone decides for himself. Adrenaline is sometimes referred to as the state of flying and fighting, although it is a stress mediator. Why is it useful:

• breaks down adipose tissue;
• hypotensive increases blood pressure;
• gives bright positive emotions;
• used in medicine as anti-shock therapy, stimulation of important vital functions of the body.

The professions of businessmen, resuscitators, journalists, people in uniform are considered adrenaline. And the younger generation must be prepared for this if you want to see them successful and prosperous. It largely depends on the parents, who assign children to circles and sections.If you want your child to be passionate about what he loves, and not to spend hours on the Internet, choose active interesting activities for him, such as BMX. Teach you from childhood to justified risk, safe riding - a physically healthy, active, purposeful heir will grow up, delighting with success in any business.