Ranking of the best wood sanders in 2020

Wood sanders are used to give the wood surface the perfect smoothness. These devices are capable of cleaning any wood surface without damaging the board. They can polish parquet and furniture with the highest quality. Our rating of the best wood sanders will help in choosing the right machine.

Types of grinders

The choice of construction tools of this type is much wide. There are the following types of wood sanders:

• Deltoid;
• Corner;
• Orbital (eccentric);
• Vibrating;
• Brush;
• Ribbon.

Deltoid

This type of grinder is used for restoration work. It can be used in hard-to-reach places (for example, for sanding parquet). This machine can also grind window frames and furniture corners.

High frequency vibrations are present here. In this, it is similar to a vibration sander. Sanding sheets are attached with Velcro. This allows you to process products from a curved surface.

Additional functions:

• Vibration adjustment;
• Dust removal channel;
• The pivot mechanism allows for 120 degree rotation.

Corner models

For home use, this type of machine is chosen most often. The grinder is another name for the corner model. The grinder grinds absolutely all types of wooden products, they can cut stone or metal. Model power and disc diameter play a key role.

• 6000 revolutions per second - maximum disk rotation speed;
• Power ranges from 600 to 1000 watts.

For processing a particular material, its own nozzle in the form of a disk is intended. Flap discs are used to grind wooden surfaces. A special feature of the grinder is a protective casing. It is not recommended to remove it.

This tool must be used carefully, because when a tree is damaged, fragments fly off and injure soft tissues, falling on the body. To work safely with the grinder, you must wear gloves and glasses to avoid damage. It is strictly forbidden to use discs that do not correspond to the characteristics of the tool.

With such devices, you can adjust the number of revolutions. The tool has a smooth start. Disc wear is reduced thanks to the automatic balancing system. Additional handles are often included with the grinder.

Orbital

Design feature: the grinding plane rotates around the axis. The axis also rotates. This allows for fine grinding at high tool speeds. Sands curved or convex products. These devices clean wooden rounded elements: railings, columns, and also process putty in cars. To make it easier to handle curved surfaces, it is necessary to attach additional nozzles made of elastic material. A grinding wheel is attached to the sole of the tool. Dust is collected in a dust container or vacuum cleaner bag.

These units consume from 150 to 750 watts of energy. This will depend on the product model. Several brands have additional features:

• Braking system;
• Electronic circuit is provided for soft start;
• Additional handle.

Eccentric machines have a wide range of applications. Can be used for fine matting of varnished surfaces and for rough rust removal. For these models they produce:

• Woolen caps;
• Polishing sponges;
• Sanding cloths.

With these additions, you can bring any surface to the desired state. The orbital type is used for both final sanding and wood polishing.

Vibrating

In such patterns, the largest fluctuations occur. The maximum vibration frequency is 20 thousand per minute.

Professional devices are equipped with speed controllers. This function gives you the chance to adjust the grinding speed for a specific material. These models are unique in their kind. Power ranges from 180 to 700 watts. The finer sanding quality prevents material damage from careless movements. There are two ways to attach the abrasive paper here:

• The paper is clamped in a vice;
• Velcro fastened.

Almost all vibratory sanders have holes with a dust channel. A vacuum cleaner hose is attached to it, or a dust bag is installed.

In addition to wooden products, metal and stone products are processed by vibrating grinders. Such a device even grinds plastic if it is set at low speed. But this is if the apparatus is equipped with a vibration speed regulator. Wooden products are sanded with fine-grained emery paper, and metal and glass products are processed with felt.

Brush

They are used to remove old layers of paint or rust. In their application, brushing machines are similar to belt machines. In domestic conditions, they are used to clean boards and parquet.

Brush sander must meet the following criteria:

• Weight is about 4 kg;
• It should be possible to install abrasive cloths.

A metal brush is used here as a nozzle. This allows you to quickly process large volumes of products.

Tape

Such models are used for continuous grinding of large surfaces. Capable of handling rough surfaces:

• Plastic;
• Rusty metal products;
• Not planed boards.

They are rarely used for polishing work.

This type of grinder has a heavy bottom platform and a lot of weight. Sandpaper can be transported effortlessly along the platform. The operator only has to move the device evenly over the surface. Unnecessary indentations may occur if the operator brakes the machine in one place. Power ranges from 500 to 3000 watts. From 70 to 600 meters per minute is the belt speed of the apparatus.

The stepped and stepless speed controller has professional models. Additional handles are provided in the kit for work in various conditions. These models have two ways to dispose of dust. It accumulates in a dust collector or is discharged into a construction vacuum cleaner.

To prevent damage to materials, the belt sander can be operated with a special frame. An additional stand helps to fix the machine in a static position, which acts as a vice. Thus, the LSHM is fixed in an inverted form.This position allows the cutting tools to be sharpened.

The belt sander has two types:

The first type serves as a file.

The second one makes the surface treatment with a brush, not sandpaper.

The bristles of the brush are of different types: they are classified from soft wool to hard iron.

Which model is better to choose

To decide which machine to choose, you need to determine how often it will be used on the farm. If you plan to use it constantly, then it is better to choose a professional model instead of a household one. They are more powerful than conventional and made from the highest quality materials. Perhaps their only drawback will be the high price.

Get a budget household tool if you plan on using it rarely. These machines are safe to operate for about 20 hours a month. It is not recommended to work with them for more than 3 hours a day in order to avoid breakage. Such a device has low power. A pause of 15 minutes must be done so that the cheap device does not overheat. However, such models are low cost and light weight.

Which skins are suitable for grinding machines

The first sandpaper, which is used to process materials in grinding machines, was made from shark skins. Such references are recorded in Chinese manuscripts in the 13th century. Since then, sandpaper has undergone many upgrades. The first modern version of sandpaper looked like this: sand along with broken glass was glued to paper. The modern abrasive was invented by the Briton John Walkey in 1833. He later patented a whole series of this paper.

In its modern form, abrasive powder is attached to paper or fabric. To form an abrasive layer, use:

• Fine diamond grit;
• Garnet;
• Silicon carbide.

Grit is the main characteristic of sanding paper.

A system of labeling and certification emerged. The finest sandpaper is the M series, and the largest is the H series.

How to use a wood sander

The operating rules are detailed in the technical sheet of the device. Each tool has its own characteristics, so you need to carefully study everything before work.

General security measures:

• In order not to injure the eardrum, during work it is necessary to use headphones that absorb noise;
• If the device has damage to the network cable or mechanical damage, then it must not start work;
• Do not work near flammable or combustible materials when processing metal parts;
• To protect against dust, you need to use construction glasses made of glass that does not break;
• To protect the respiratory organs from dust, you must wear a respirator;
• You need to wear construction gloves to protect your hands from injury.

Popular angle grinders

AEG WS 11-125

Specifications:

• Power - 1.1 kW;
• Weight - 2.4 kg;
• Cable - 4 meters;
• It costs 4500 rubles.

• Cheap;
• Lightweight;
• Powerful (despite its low power consumption);
• Great for renovation work.

• Not suitable for industrial work;
• Has few features.

Bosch GWS 12-125 CIE

Suitable for both work and home. It has many advantages, but it is also quite expensive. It has a speed stabilization system, overload protection, speed control. Differs in high-quality German assembly.

Specifications:

• Weighs 2.3 kg;
• Power - 1200 watts;
• Price - 9000 rubles.

• Lightweight;
• Monofunctional;
• High-quality German grinder;
• It has a pretty good power.

• Overcharge.

Metabo WEV 10-125 Quikc

The company occupies a leading position among the manufacturers of electrical tools. The model is relatively inexpensive and has good build quality.

Specifications:

• It costs 7,500 rubles;
• Rotation frequency - 10,500 rpm;
• Power - 1 kW;
• Weighs 2.1 Kg.

• Lightweight;
• Powerful.

• Relatively expensive.

Makita GA5030

The only advantage of this model is that it is made by a good brand.Despite its low performance, the model is fully consistent with the price.

Specifications:

• Cable - 2.5 meters;
• Energy consumption - 720 W;
• Weighs 1.4 kg;
• It costs 4000 rubles.

• Cheap;
• Famous brand;
• Lightweight;
• Practical.

• Short cable;
• Has few features;
• Low power.

Bosch GWS 15-150 CIH

This model has a lot of features, including a good safety system that prevents injury. Drive jam protection instantly cuts power. The special handle facilitates comfortable work. Also, manufacturers have taken care of reducing vibration levels. This is the most expensive model in the Bosch series.

Specifications:

• It costs 15 thousand rubles;
• Weighs 2.3 kg;
• Rotation frequency - 9300 rpm;
• Power - 1500 watts.

• Lightweight;
• Has many functions;
• Has additional accessories for comfortable work.

• High price.

DIOLD MSHU-1,2-150

Many users are satisfied with this tool. Despite the fact that it has average technical characteristics, the device is a competitive grinding tool. It loses to foreign manufacturers in many ways.

Specifications:

• Weight 2.7 kg;
• 6800 rpm - rotation frequency;
• Power - 1200 watts;
• It costs 2,500 rubles.

• Low price;
• Lightweight;
• Good power.

• Suitable for household chores only;
• High energy consumption.

Belt Sander Models

Bort BBS-801N

A cheap draw frame that has extra arms. Designed for rough cleaning. You can select the optimal operating mode. It is recommended to use this budget option for a short period of time.

Specifications:

• Rotation speed - from 120 to 260 meters per second;
• Power - 800 watts;
• The set includes a dust collector, brushes, 3 tapes;
• Weighs 3.1 kg;
• It costs 3400 rubles.

• Low cost;
• Has additional tools included;
• Relatively good power.

• Designed for rough work only;
• Can only be used for 10 minutes without interruption.

Makita 9911

Polishes paintwork and sands unevenness. The function of smooth adjustment of the rotation speed allows you to obtain high-quality results on any surfaces. If the tool is adjusted correctly, you can achieve a high and quality grinding result.

Specifications:

• The belt rotates at a speed of 75 to 270 meters per minute;
• It costs 7700 rubles;
• Has a dust bag;
• Power - 650 watts.

• Low price;
• With the right settings, it works like a professional;
• Works on all surfaces.

• Weak power.

Metabo BAE 75

The advantage is the engine management system. This device provides a stable rotation of the belt on any surface and at any speed. Even a novice carpenter can easily figure out the functionality of the model; it is also popular among professional builders.

Specifications:

• Rotation speed - 450 rpm;
• It costs 16,300 rubles;
• Weighs 4.9 kg;
• Has a dust collection bag;
• Power - 1010 watts.

• Multifunctional;
• High rotation speed;
• High engine power;
• Long tape;
• Convenient control location;
• Smooth start;
• Automatic electronic control.

• High price;
• Heavy.

Interskol PShM-32/130

This budget belt sander is perfect for:

• Dry polishing of paints and varnishes;
• Grinding smooth gradients;
• Removing single layer coatings.

The Velcro fastener securely holds the abrasive sheet during operation. This tool is contraindicated to regularly expose to intense loads.

Specifications:

• It costs 1618 rubles;
• Weighs 0.9 kg;
• Has a set of sanding paper;
• Power - 130 watts;
• Ergonomic body.

• Very low price;
• Ultra lightweight;
• Has additional functions.

• Power is too weak;
• It is not advisable to work outdoors.

Vibratory Grinder Models

Makita BO3711

Specifications:

• Power 190 watts;
• Weighs 1.6 kg;
• 22 thousand vibrations per minute;
• It costs 4000 rubles.

• Has a speed controller;
• Lightweight;
• Works without noise;
• Almost no vibration;
• Budget model.

• Short wire;
• Weak power.

Fiolent MPSh 4-28

Specifications:

• Weighs 2.5 kg;
• Price - 4000 rubles;
• 6000 vibrations per minute.

• High performance;
• Powerful;
• Does not vibrate;
• Reliable construction;
• Lightweight.

• Case missing.

Makita BO3700

Specifications:

• Weighs 1.4 kg;
• Power - 180 watts;
• It costs 3400 rubles;
• The oscillation frequency is 20 thousand per minute.

• Lightweight;
• Does not vibrate;
• Has a rag vacuum cleaner;
• Practically does not heat up;
• Doesn't create unnecessary noise.

• Not identified.

Bosch PSS 200 AC

Specifications:

• Weighs 1.6 kg;
• Price - 3430 rubles;
• 24000 platform vibrations per minute;
• Rotation frequency - 12 thousand revolutions per minute;
• Power - 200 watts.

• There is a special suitcase for storage;
• Convenient;
• There is a plastic container;
• Lightweight.

• Weak power;
• Inconvenient skin attachments.

Output

The sander is an essential item in the home and professional environment. Such devices can be used both for home repairs and in businesses. Grinding machines are of different types. The most popular are grinders.