Rating of the best materials for interior partitions for 2020

Each person wants his home to be cozy and unique, so many owners often resort to a variety of design solutions and interior renovation methods. Interior partitions are a great option for those who need to divide living space to get a separate personal space or to improve the overall look. A well-made partition can become not only a decoration, but also an almost full-fledged wall, behind which you will not hear noise. Currently, there is a huge number of types of housing redevelopment using interior partitions, as well as a wide variety of materials for their manufacture, so any owner will be able to choose the option that is ideal for his type repair.

This review will tell in detail about what types of partitions are, list their design features, placement rules, and also tell you how to choose the most successful material for their construction.

Types and features of the construction of partitions

Before proceeding with the installation of the partition, it is necessary to carefully plan all the details of the upcoming repair, deal with the legal side of the issue and decide how to quickly carry out all the necessary manipulations without special costs. First of all, you should determine the purpose of erecting a wall - this can be the creation of a separate area for working or playing with children, expanding the room, or a decorative technique. The choice of material for the partition depends on the intended purpose, since each of them has certain advantages and disadvantages. So, if the owner needs increased sound insulation, a frame sheathing partition made of plasterboard would be an ideal option, and the thickness, weight and type of wall structure are selected individually. In addition, it is worth noting that sound insulation can be improved on your own.

The thickness and weight of the partition varies depending on the characteristics of the room and the expectations of its owner: almost all partitions are made not too massive, but strong enough. In the event that increased sound insulation is required, the wall can be made thicker, the main thing is that the load on the new partitions does not exceed the mass of the previous ones.

Structures are of the following types: masonry, frame, sliding, sliding with a pocket, as well as mobile (portable). Each of the types can be realized using different materials, as well as their combination.

The masonry structure is created using building blocks and bricks, and the loads on adjacent floors are taken into account during its construction to ensure safety.The process of installing a partition consists of reinforcement, preparation of the base, masonry, installation of a plinth, openings, etc.

The frame structure assumes the versatility of the partition being created; it can be designed in any form. Such models consist of metal profiles with a soundproof barrier installed in the middle and are sheathed with plasterboard, if necessary, additional parts are added for hanging shelves and installing lamps.

A sliding partition is the easiest to install, it does not require long installation work, however, it is also inferior to other structures in strength and soundproofing properties. Most of these partitions are made of wood and glass, which adds aesthetics to the setting, but does not add comfort. Structures with a pocket (sliding door) are much thinner than all the others, this is its main advantage, but it also does not have sufficient soundproofing properties.

Mobile partitions are the most compact models, the installation of which is not coordinated with the controls. They are made from the same materials to choose from as other types, they are transferred from one place to another.

So, having decided on the desired, further legal acts are studied, which describe the requirements for the self-installation of additional partitions.

It is strictly forbidden to install an interior partition:

1. To expand or reduce the area of ​​\ u200b \ u200bthe kitchen, bathroom or toilet, relying on the living area;
2. In the case of a room with a partition above the neighbors' kitchen;
3. If there is a gas stove in the future combined room;
4. When moving the kitchen to the living area;
5. If there is only one natural light source (window) in the shared room;

In addition, before starting any redevelopment, the work scheme is agreed with the management company and an appropriate permit is obtained for carrying out construction manipulations. The company has the right to refuse to erect or relocate a wall if the partition is load-bearing or affects the load-bearing structures, as well as in case of insufficient strength of the base for installation, a large load on the floors.

Criteria for choosing a good material

Before starting repair work and choosing a design, it is necessary to carefully study all the properties, as well as the nuances of working with this or that material. You should consult with builders, friends or ask questions about the product on the forum on the Internet, where people can give valuable advice and advice.

The main criteria for choosing a material for the construction of a partition include the following characteristics:

• Durability and reliability:

Any structure, and in particular a wall, must be strong and reliable, firmly attached to the base (base), and also have sufficient mass to withstand attachments (shelves, lamps, etc.) With the wrong choice of materials for manufacturing or an incorrect layout scheme, the partition can bring a lot of problems to the owner of the premises, ranging from partial crumbling and implicit defects to complete destruction.

• Sound insulating properties:

Many customers strive to make an additional wall not only for aesthetic reasons, but also for practical purposes: to provide sound insulation. The soundproofing properties of the partition are assessed based on the audibility of common household noise, such as the clinking of dishes, the barking of a dog or a crying baby. Different materials give different degrees of insulation, depending on the requirements and capabilities of the owner, the most optimal design and finish are selected. Also, with a lack of soundproofing properties, the system can be improved independently and achieve the desired result.

• Thermal properties:

The issue of thermal conductivity does not concern everyone, however, you should not bypass it, because the cold structure inside the room does not contribute to its warming up.In this case, you should study the characteristics of a particular material, and then decide which one is best for you.

• Cost:

Price plays an important role in the decision to build a partition, since materials differ not only in their properties, but also in cost. Each owner selects a design option, masonry and material according to the size of his wallet, there are both budget types and more expensive ones, but each has its own advantages.

• Moisture resistance:

The partition should be made of high-quality waterproof materials, since when the wall is placed in a room with high air humidity, after a few years, fungi may form inside it or it will begin to collapse. Some laws prohibit the use of certain raw materials to create walls in wet rooms for the safety of the owner of the house.