Rating of the best autoclaves for canning and sterilization in 2020

The modern world seems to provide humanity with everything it needs for normal life and even more. But in our time, good housewives do not stop making more useful and tasty preparations for the winter, and developing technologies just help them in this. Autoclaves for home canning will make this process less labor intensive and save time. But which company is better to buy and how to choose a quality kitchen appliance, we will tell you in this article.

The popularity of autoclaves is constantly growing, and there are more objective reasons for this, because this household appliance not only facilitates all the work and minimal human participation, but also provides quick preparation and retains most of the nutrients and vitamins. But to achieve the desired result, you need a high-quality device and the main thing is not to make mistakes when choosing it.

What to look for

The principle of operation of this household appliance is the hermetic sterilization of cans with products rolled in them. The products are not placed in sterilized jars, but under the influence of high temperature and pressure, the canned food is heat-treated in an autoclave. With this effect, all microorganisms are killed, which prevents the product from spoiling and preserves them for a long time. But to perform this process efficiently, the device must have the required capacity and a solid functional design.

Tank volume

The best manufacturers offer popular models of very different volumes, but in order not to be mistaken, it is necessary to outline the selection criteria and understand how many liters a tank is needed and how many cans. For domestic purposes, 15-30 liters are usually enough, an industrial unit already goes from 300 liters. It should be remembered that the compactness of the device facilitates its storage and operation.

Material

The most reliable and durable autoclave is, of course, made of stainless steel. No corrosion-resistant carbon steel tank beats stainless steel. A tank made of such a quality material can last over 20 years, and although models made of carbon steel, coated with polymer paint, are more budgetary, they have a service life of about 3 years.

Wall thickness

The best devices are characterized by fairly thick walls and a sealed and reliable lid. The wall thickness should be at least 1 mm, but this is the worst option. In the best case, it should be 5 mm or more. How much pressure the device can withstand depends on this parameter.

Cover fixing

To prevent the cover from ripping off under pressure, a high-quality fastening is necessary. The best thing on the market today is the wing bolt.They twist through the seal and close the tank tightly and securely. Less successful options are fastening with nuts or eyebolts. Although in modern designs, boltless quick-acting closures are increasingly used. In any case, the fasteners should be evenly distributed over the surface, and the lid should fit tightly, preventing steam and liquid from escaping.

Bottom

When heated, the bottom "suffers" most of all, so manufacturers should pay special attention to it. The autoclave with a thick bottom can withstand high temperatures and does not change its shape under their influence, and it is even better if the device is with a double bottom.

Stainless steel allows the use of appliances on gas, electric and ceramic hobs. For induction cookers, devices with a multi-layer ferromagnetic capsule bottom are suitable. Such material can even withstand use on a fire.

Add-ons for easy operation

The design with a drain valve is easy to operate, because not everyone can lift and drain water from a water-filled device. It is better to take this nuance into account right away and purchase a device with a tap for draining water.

The presence of the necessary devices that control the optimal mode of operation of the device allows you to monitor the working process and guarantees safety. Such devices include: thermometer, pressure gauge, pressure relief valve. And it is better to purchase devices with separate devices, and not combining 2 in 1. First, they are not very accurate, and the scale of division on them is very small and difficult to distinguish. And, secondly, in the event of a breakdown, you will have to change one device, and not two at once.

Household autoclaves are divided into cassette and cassetteless. Cassetteless, of course, have a number of advantages. They can use cans of different sizes, but so that cans with lids do not float and move around the working area, pressure is pumped into it using a pump, and this requires additional efforts and, of course, a pump. But, if this is not scary, then another advantage is the quick entry into operation, thanks to the already injected pressure, and work with a higher temperature, which can exceed 120 ° C. It is necessary to pay additional attention to the heating mode of the device, because spores of some bacteria die only at temperatures above 115 ° C. Therefore, it is better to purchase the device with an operating temperature of at least 115-120 ° C.

The cassettes help to hold the cans in place and press the lids tightly against the cans without pre-pressurizing. They are easy to use and secure the covers securely even if they are not tightly tightened by the machine. A prerequisite for good fixation of cans and to prevent swelling and tearing of the lids is the presence of 3-4 pins. The main disadvantage of cassette devices is the use of cans of the same size.

If, nevertheless, the choice fell on a cassette autoclave, then it would be prudent to purchase separate cassettes, in which the discs can be removed one at a time, since this is not such a heavy weight and a more reliable option against cans slipping out.

Another advantage of cassette devices is the ability to connect a distiller to them. And such a two-in-one device can be used not only for sterilization and canning, but also as a moonshine still.

Rating of quality autoclaves

Below is an overview of the best autoclaves according to the opinion of buyers who have left numerous positive reviews confirming the quality of the devices.

1 place. Robin 2in1 version 2

A reliable machine in which you can cook canned meat, fish and poultry, make stew, pickle mushrooms. It is also suitable for cooking cereals, dressings for soups, salads, preserves and jams, assorted vegetables, compotes and other recipes.

As an added bonus, this autoclave can be upgraded into a moonshine still. In this case, the capacity of the autoclave will act as a distillation cube, to which a dry steam tank with a refrigerator is connected.

A significant advantage is the use of a unique locking lid technology in Robinovka 2in1 - Power Inside, which means “power inside”. The essence of the technology is that the lid is inserted directly into the tank, where it is fixed with a special bar and just a couple of screws. Its further retention is carried out due to pressure from within. This solution greatly facilitates the assembly of the structure in comparison with those units, the lid of which is attached to the top of the main tank using many screws and clamps. Technology - Power Inside guarantees reliable use.

Autoclave material - food grade stainless steel AISI 304.

The autoclave is equipped with a bimetallic thermometer, a pressure gauge and a pressure relief valve are placed on the lid. Due to the peculiarities of the preparation of canned meat, which involves heating water and cans to 120 degrees, the 3BAR pressure relief valve controls the discharge pressure, and if necessary, it is automatically reduced to the permissible rate.

The bottom of the apparatus is made by cold stamping. The features of its design and technologies, which are often used in industrial and military production, significantly increase the rigidity of the bottom, excluding its deformation under the influence of high temperatures and pressures.

The reliability and strength of the structure is ensured by the location of the welded seams - on the tank walls, 2 cm below the joints. Leaks and ruptures in welding places are excluded.

The pressure cassettes used in the autoclave are absolutely flat, made of stainless steel, they do not swell. Their thickness is 2 mm, which is thicker than in similar designs from other brands.

With regard to roominess and weight, these parameters depend on the selected model. In total, Robin 2in1 is available in 4 variations:

• Autoclave Malinovka 2in1 version 2, 20 l, weight - 9 kg;
• Autoclave Malinovka 2in1 version 2, 26 liters, weight - 12 kg;
• Autoclave Robinovka 2in1 PRO version 2, 35 l, weight - 15 kg;
• Autoclave Robinovka 2in1 PRO version 2, 42 l, weight 17 kg.

The cost also depends on the version chosen and is in the range of 7900-12490 rubles, for more information about the cost and features of the models, visit the manufacturer's website.

• Can be used on any type of stove: electric, gas, induction, ceramic, with an open heating element;
• Diffuse bottom;
• Overpressure control;
• Optimum cassette thickness;
• Unique locking cover technology;
• Unit safety and quality.

• Heavy enough if not drained.

2nd place. Bulat Bogatyr (26 l)

A household appliance from the Russian manufacturer Gelikon (Helikon) will help you prepare any canned food as simply and quickly as possible.

The tank is made of 3 mm stainless steel, withstanding a pressure of 8 ATM. The height of the device is 509 mm, the diameter is 317 mm, and the weight is 12 kg. The volume of the tank is 26 liters and can accommodate 21 cans of 0.5 liters each or 10 liter cans, or 1 three-liter can.

The whole design is thought out to the smallest detail and guarantees complete safety when preparing canned food. For this, the device has an automatic pressure relief valve and a steam collection hose, a reliable, with six evenly distributed bolts, a lid with a food-grade silicone gasket, a separate manometer and thermometer and a drain cock.

Collapsible clamping cassettes made of 1.5 mm steel will greatly facilitate the canning process, which protect against tearing off the lids and allow you to conveniently load and remove cans.

The device can be used on all types of stoves, including induction. This is facilitated by a 3 mm thick bottom reinforced with stiffening ribs.

At the maximum operating temperature of the autoclave 115-120 ° C, the operating pressure is 1.5 atm.

A big plus is that this conservative can also be used as a distiller, the only thing is that the attachment for using the device as a moonshine still needs to be purchased separately.

Manufacturers position this device as sufficiently durable with a service life of more than 10 years.

The average price for this product is 12,990 rubles.

• good materials and build quality;
• device with a distiller function;
• the autoclave is equipped with all the necessary devices for safe operation.

• not identified.

3rd place. Kid GazNerzh U (22 l)

The characteristics of the model allow it to be used for preserving products and distilling water.

The 22-liter tank is made of AISI 304 stainless steel. The tank is welded, the seam runs along the tank, the lid and bottom are stamped.

For safety, the device is equipped with a safety valve that operates at a pressure of 2.5 atm, and for convenient drainage of water, because the weight of the structure is 13 kg, the crane is intended. Also included is a hose for collecting steam.

The tank is tightly closed with a lid using nuts and a wrench included in the package. Such fasteners on the lid distinguish this model from "Malysh GazNerzh", which has clamping handles. Thanks to this distinction, "Malysh GazNerzh U" is more affordable. In all other respects, these models are absolutely identical.

The clamping cassette allows you to place in the device either 14 half-liter cans, or 3 2-liter, or 1 can of 3 liters.

The diameter of the working area is 302 mm, and the height of the device itself is 470 mm.

The device maintains a maximum temperature of 120 ° C, which can be controlled with a thermometer, and a pressure of 0.3 MPa. The working process comes from external gas sources.

The manufacturers claim that the device has an unlimited life, and in order for the buyer to get the most out of the preparation of a variety of products, a book with tasty and healthy recipes is included in the package.

The average cost of an autoclave "Malysh GazNerzh U" with a volume of 22 liters is 15,000 rubles.

• two in one;
• high operating temperature;
• book with recipes.

• lack of a pressure gauge.

HANHI POWER (20 L)

This device is ideal for preserving various products with the preservation of taste and useful qualities for a long time.

All parts of the structure are made of AISI 430 stainless steel, including the tank itself with handles, lid and cassettes. The flat bottom is reinforced with ferromagnetic material, so the appliance can be used on all types of stoves and hobs.

The diameter of the device is 250 mm, the height is 550 mm and 3 convenient collapsible cassettes allow you to easily lay cans of various sizes, from 14 cans of 0.5 l to 6 l.

Maximum operating temperature 120 ° C, pressure 3 atm. All these parameters can be monitored using the built-in thermomanometer.

Thanks to the drain valve, you can relax and easily drain the water from the tank.

A wrench is included to install the lid and cassettes, and a recipe book is offered to diversify the range of canned food.

The manufacturer provides a 1 year warranty for its products.

The average cost of the device is 9890 rubles.

• suitable for all types of hobs;
• all parts of the structure are made of high quality steel;
• low price.

• combined thermometer and manometer.

Electric Forkom "Conservator ELNERZH" (46 l)

The roomy 46-liter autoclave is made of durable food grade AISI 304 stainless steel. The device has a diameter of 440 mm and a height of 575 mm. And although the dimensions are not small, the feature of this model lies in its heating element - heating element. This innovative approach allows you to put the structure in any convenient place, the main thing is that there is a 220 W connection. Another advantage of this use is the ability not to strain when placing a heavy structure on the stove, but to use it on the floor, because the weight of the assembled device is 23.7 kg. The mass of non-separable cassettes loaded with cans is also not small - about 17 kg. It does not need to be lifted high when used on the floor.

The rigid structure is designed for heavy loads and can withstand pressures up to 3 atm, after which the built-in safety valve is triggered.The temperature regime can be monitored with a bimetallic thermometer.

In addition to preservation, it can also be used as a distiller.

The power of the autoclave is 3.15 kW, but due to the intermittent operation of the heating element, but only to maintain the required temperature, electricity is saved.

The device can simultaneously cook either 24 half-liter, or 9-liter, or 4 three-liter cans at a maximum temperature of 120 ° C.

With the supplied tap and drain hose, you can easily drain the water after use. Also included are a wrench and a recipe book.

The average price for this autoclave is 33,760 rubles.

• works at the expense of heating elements;
• fits a lot of cans;
• high-quality materials that do not limit the service life of the device.

• lack of a pressure gauge.

Novogaz NZGA UB-30 (30 l)

Although this household appliance is made not of stainless steel, but of tool carbon steel, it is qualitatively protected from corrosion and has been proving its reliability, ease of use and durability for more than 30 years, which is confirmed by the description of the device and numerous positive customer reviews.

The characteristics of the product make it possible to use it not only on gas burners, but on more powerful sources of fire: on gas burners or a fire.

At the bottom, at the base, there is a grate on which canned food jars are made. The capacity of the device is 21 cans of 0.5 liters or 10 liters, they can be combined as you wish or use a different displacement. This is facilitated by the dimensions of the device 300 * 645 mm.

The maximum heating during food preservation and sterilization is 120 C °, the safety valve releases the pressure when injected 0.39 kg / cm². Before starting the cooking process, it is necessary to pump air through the "nipple" to 0.15 MPa.

The tightness is provided by a convenient cover with a simple screw and two rubber rings, one of which is originally installed on the cover.

The weight of the device is 15 kg, unfortunately there is no tap to drain the water. But to track the process of preparing canned food, the device is equipped with a thermometer and a pressure gauge.

The Belarusian manufacturer Novogrudok Gas Equipment Plant OJSC guarantees that its device will serve for more than 10 years.

Average price: 4,300 rubles.

• for many years of production has proven itself well;
• simple but reliable use;
• belongs to the category: inexpensive autoclaves.

• material: tool carbon steel;
• lack of a tap for draining water.

Home autoclave Finland (30 l)

This Scandinavian version of the autoclave is made of high quality 4mm ENAC-42000 aluminum with a completely seamless body. This thickness and absence of seams guarantees the reliability and safety of the structure.

The 30 liter tank holds 12 half liter or 6 liter cans at a time. All cans with lids are firmly secured with protection systems and a clamping cassette included in the kit. And thanks to the wide neck, this cassette is easy to install in the working chamber.

The lid is tightly closed with a screw, and a thermometer built into it allows you to monitor the sterilization mode, controlling the temperature, which can reach 120 ° C. An emergency valve is provided as protection against overpressure.

The dimensions of the device are 340 * 330 mm, weight - 11 kg. such a small weight and size make it easy to handle this household appliance. This may be why it does not have a water drain valve.

This moderately small device with a wide neck is perfect for sterilizing various canned food.

The package also includes a recipe book.

The average price for this household appliance is 9690 rubles.

• wide working chamber;
• material thickness;
• durable clamping cassette.

• lack of a tap for draining water and a manometer.

Nefor (39 l)

Autoclave Nefor is made of high-quality stainless steel AISI 304, 2 mm thick and is well polished to create an attractive appearance. The material is durable and corrosion resistant.

A rather small autoclave, 550 mm high and 300 mm in diameter, holds 24 cans of 0.5 l or 9 liters in the working chamber.

The operating temperature can reach 122 ° C, and for a better conservation process, high pressure is injected up to 4 atm. To make the device go into working mode faster, before cooking, air is pumped through a special nipple to 1.5 atm. These cooking parameters contribute to a longer shelf life of the cooking products. This method allows you not to use cassettes and this has an advantage, because over time, they can reach the end of their service life and fail.

The flat 3 mm bottom allows the autoclave to be used on all types of stoves, including induction, on which, nevertheless, care must be taken due to the size of the device and the weight of 15 kg.

For control and safety, a thermomanometer and a safety valve are installed in the sealed screw-fastened cover, which is triggered in case of overheating and when the pressure reaches 6 atm. And the inner surface is reinforced with stiffeners that can withstand high temperatures and pressures.

The average cost of this device from a Russian manufacturer is 13,500 rubles.

• quick exit to working mode;
• high temperature and pressure values ​​for better preservation;
• reinforced construction suitable for all types of slabs.

• combined thermometer and manometer.

Outcome

The autoclave is a great household helper. It will help you prepare delicious, and most importantly, healthy, canned foods that you can enjoy all year round.

But we must remember that this household appliance, working under high pressure, can pose a great danger in case of poor-quality materials and violation of assembly technology. Therefore, the main question when purchasing an autoclave should not be how much the device costs, but whether it meets the declared characteristics.